I know some people ask about the smallest fish, but is that an aquarium fish and what are it's common names if it is. I am setting up a five gallon glass aquarium with a 5-15 gallon filter, freshwater sand and a mix of live/silk plants and a flourescent lightbulb and a heater for up to 10 gallons and an LED electronic thermometer. (a side question, how to you 'calibrate' a thermometer?) What can I put in it? Not a betta, because I already have three, one of which lives in it's own 5 gallon and the other two live in two of my mom's community tanks (one in each, they have free range, none of that betta box nonsense for me) I am wanting something different now, and I will NOT put goldfish in it, so don't even suggest it, I will give you a thumbs down because it is cruel to keep a goldfish in anything less than 10 gallons, more is better, I havee two commons in a 29 gallon and if my mom gets tired of her 55 gallon, they'll move into it. TRhey were pond fish, but someone (cont.) poured pesticide into my uncle's pond and killed them (they were 'killing the mosquito larvae and tadpoles') We called the police, but they denied it and we couldn't prove it was them but they told US they did it. So anyway, Nemo and Marlin somehow survived (about 12 other goldies and 3 koi bit it, though)and were about an inch long when I got them and now they are healthy happy lads of about 3 inches or so. I love them a lot, even though nemo is a bit of a bully, but he kind of acts like he wants to breed with Marlin(swimming along side him and some chasing, but no fin biting), but they are still young and don't have any tubercles (or whatever they are called) So I don't know if they are Nemo and Marlin or Nemette and Marleen, or a combo.